UK Physics & Astronomy


Physics & Astronomy Colloquium



3:30 PM, Friday, January 27, 2006

Room 155, Chem-Phys Building



Dr. Richard C. Lamb

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University (Emeritus Professor)
Department of Physics and Astronomy
University of Kentucky


``High Energy Astrophysics''


I will give a broad overview of the field of high energy astrophysics, particularly emphasizing gamma-ray astronomy. Relativity is critical for this field. For example, cosmic ray particle energies reach 1010 times their rest mass energies. General relativistic effects are also important when one deals with compact objects such as neutron stars and black holes.

The observational side of the field has been greatly advanced in the past decade by the advent of the Chandra imaging X-ray Observatory sensitive to photons in the range 0.5 to 10 keV and by operation of the Gamma Ray Observatory satellite with instruments sensitive to photons from 50 keV to 10 GeV. I will particularly emphasize its discoveries, which include the phenomenology of gamma-ray bursts, gamma-ray pulsars, and jets of active galactic nuclei capable of generating photons to 10 GeV and beyond. For some of the latter classes of objects photons in the TeV range are detected by ground-based instruments. I will discuss several of the many unanswered questions of this field, viz. the origin of the highest energy cosmic rays, the cause(s) of gamma-ray bursts and the nature of the unidentified galactic gamma-ray sources.

Refreshments will be served in CP 155 at 3:15 PM